SV Technocrats India’s Basic Pneumatic Trainer is a simpler and more fundamental version of a pneumatic training system designed to introduce beginners to the principles and practical applications of pneumatic systems. It focuses on the essential components and operations without the complexity of advanced systems. These trainers are widely used in schools, vocational training centers, and entry-level engineering programs.
Key Components of a Basic Pneumatic Trainer:
Air Supply System:
Compressor: Provides compressed air to the system.
Air Reservoir: Stores compressed air for use in experiments.
Air Preparation Units:
Air filters to remove contaminants.
Pressure regulators to control air pressure.
Actuators:
Single-Acting Cylinders: Extend when air is applied and retract using a spring.
Double-Acting Cylinders: Extend and retract using air pressure on both sides.
Control Valves:
Directional Control Valves (DCVs):
3/2-way valves for controlling single-acting cylinders.
5/2-way valves for controlling double-acting cylinders.
Flow Control Valves: Adjust the speed of actuators.
Pressure Control Valves: Maintain consistent air pressure.
Tubing and Connectors:
Flexible pneumatic tubing for air flow.
Quick-connect fittings for easy assembly and reconfiguration.
Control Board:
A robust board for mounting components.
Clearly marked slots for organizing circuits.
Measurement Tools:
Pressure gauges for monitoring air pressure.
Applications in Training:
Basic Pneumatic Circuits: Understanding the working principles of actuators and valves.
Directional Control: Configuring valves to direct air flow for specific tasks.
Speed Control: Adjusting actuator speed using flow control valves.
Pressure Regulation: Maintaining desired pressure levels in the system.
Benefits of a Basic Pneumatic Trainer:
Easy to Use: Designed for beginners with simple circuits and components.
Cost-Effective: A low-cost alternative for introductory pneumatic training.
Hands-On Learning: Encourages practical understanding of theoretical concepts.
Scalable: Can be upgraded with additional components for advanced learning.
Common Experiments:
Constructing and operating a single-acting cylinder circuit.
Building a double-acting cylinder circuit.
Exploring the function of 3/2-way and 5/2-way directional control valves.
Regulating pressure and speed in pneumatic systems.
Troubleshooting basic pneumatic systems.